Add SIGINT handling to gracefully exit

This commit is contained in:
Arkaprabha Chakraborty
2024-09-22 15:42:48 +05:30
parent 2713c45928
commit 9be291e16c

91
donut.c
View File

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
#include <math.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
@@ -20,6 +21,10 @@
#define STEP_ALPHA 0.016028534
#endif
volatile sig_atomic_t keep_running = 1;
void sigint_handler(int sig) { keep_running = 0; }
// Clears the terminal
void clear_terminal() {
#if defined(_WIN32)
@@ -34,43 +39,54 @@ void clear_terminal() {
#endif
}
// Frees up the heap
void cleanup(char **buffer, size_t term_size) {
if (buffer) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < term_size; ++i) {
free(buffer[i]);
}
free(buffer);
}
clear_terminal();
}
// Function allocates memory for the frame buffer
char **allocate_memory(int term_size) {
char **allocate_memory(size_t term_size) {
char **array = malloc(term_size * sizeof(char *));
for (int i = 0; i < term_size; ++i)
for (size_t i = 0; i < term_size; ++i)
array[i] = malloc(term_size * sizeof(char));
return array;
}
// Function gets the size of the terminal
int terminal_size() {
int term_size;
size_t terminal_size() {
size_t term_size;
#if defined(_WIN32)
CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO c;
GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &c);
int row = (int)(c.srWindow.Bottom - c.srWindow.Top + 1);
int col = (int)(c.srWindow.Right - c.srWindow.Left + 1);
size_t row = (size_t)(c.srWindow.Bottom - c.srWindow.Top + 1);
size_t col = (size_t)(c.srWindow.Right - c.srWindow.Left + 1);
term_size = row < col ? row : col;
#elif defined(__linux__)
struct winsize w;
ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &w);
term_size = w.ws_row < w.ws_col ? (int)w.ws_row : (int)w.ws_col;
term_size = w.ws_row < w.ws_col ? (size_t)w.ws_row : (size_t)w.ws_col;
#endif
return term_size;
}
// Function dumps the frame into the terminal
void dump_frame(char **buffer, int term_size) {
for (int i = 0; i < term_size; ++i) {
for (int j = 0; j < term_size; ++j)
void dump_frame(char **buffer, size_t term_size) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < term_size; ++i) {
for (size_t j = 0; j < term_size; ++j)
putchar(buffer[i][j]);
putchar('\n');
}
}
// Function builds the frame and returns the frame buffer
char **build_frame(char **buffer, int term_size, int i, int scrn_dist) {
char **build_frame(char **buffer, size_t term_size, size_t i, size_t scrn_dist) {
float x = i * STEP_ROT_X; // Rotational speed around the x axis
float y = i * STEP_ROT_Y; // Rotational speed around the y axis
@@ -80,13 +96,13 @@ char **build_frame(char **buffer, int term_size, int i, int scrn_dist) {
float z_buffer[term_size][term_size]; // Declaring buffer for storing z coordinates
// Initializing frame buffer and z buffer
for (int i = 0; i < term_size; ++i)
for (int j = 0; j < term_size; ++j) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < term_size; ++i)
for (size_t j = 0; j < term_size; ++j) {
buffer[i][j] = ' ';
z_buffer[i][j] = 0;
}
// Loop uses theta to revolve a point around the center of the circle
// Loop uses theta to revolve a posize_t around the center of the circle
// 6.283186 = 2 * Pi = 360°
for (float theta = 0; theta < 6.283186; theta += STEP_THETA) {
// Precomputing sines and cosines of theta
@@ -112,21 +128,22 @@ char **build_frame(char **buffer, int term_size, int i, int scrn_dist) {
float z_inv = 1 / z;
// Calculating x and y coordinates of the 2D projection
int x_proj = (float)term_size / 2 + scrn_dist * z_inv * x;
int y_proj = (float)term_size / 2 - scrn_dist * z_inv * y;
size_t x_proj = (float)term_size / 2 + scrn_dist * z_inv * x;
size_t y_proj = (float)term_size / 2 - scrn_dist * z_inv * y;
// Calculating luminous intensity
float lumi_int = cos_alpha * cos_theta * sin_y - cos_x * cos_theta * sin_alpha - sin_x * sin_theta + cos_y * (cos_x * sin_theta - cos_theta * sin_x * sin_alpha);
float lumi_size_t = cos_alpha * cos_theta * sin_y - cos_x * cos_theta * sin_alpha - sin_x * sin_theta +
cos_y * (cos_x * sin_theta - cos_theta * sin_x * sin_alpha);
/* Checking if surface is pointing away from the point of view
* Also checking if the point is closer than any other point
/* Checking if surface is pointing away from the posize_t of view
* Also checking if the posize_t is closer than any other point
* previously plotted
*/
if (lumi_int > 0 && z_inv > z_buffer[x_proj][y_proj]) {
if (lumi_size_t > 0 && z_inv > z_buffer[x_proj][y_proj]) {
z_buffer[x_proj][y_proj] = z_inv;
// Bringing the value of luminance between 0 to 11
int lumi_idx = lumi_int * 8;
size_t lumi_idx = lumi_size_t * 8;
/* Storing an appropriate character that represents the correct
* amount of luminance
@@ -155,46 +172,48 @@ Examples:\n\
prog_name, prog_name, prog_name);
}
void runner(bool dynamic, bool limit, int frames) {
void runner(bool dynamic, bool limit, size_t frames) {
// Set up the signal handler
struct sigaction sa;
sa.sa_handler = sigint_handler;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = 0;
sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
// Allocating memory to the frame buffer according to terminal size
int term_size = terminal_size();
int scrn_dist = term_size * 5 * 3 / (8 * (1 + 2));
size_t term_size = terminal_size();
size_t scrn_dist = term_size * 5 * 3 / (8 * (1 + 2));
char **buffer = allocate_memory(term_size);
// Loop rotates the donut around both the axes
for (int i = 0; !limit || i < frames; ++i) {
for (size_t i = 0; (keep_running) && (!limit || i < frames); ++i) {
if (dynamic && i % 32 == 0 && term_size - terminal_size() != 0) {
// Frees the old frame buffer
for (int i = 0; i < term_size; ++i) {
free(buffer[i]);
}
free(buffer);
cleanup(buffer, term_size);
// Reallocates the frame buffer as per new terminal size
term_size = terminal_size();
buffer = allocate_memory(term_size);
// Calculates screen distance based on terminal size
scrn_dist = term_size * 5 * 3 / (8 * (1 + 2));
}
// Building the frame
buffer = build_frame(buffer, term_size, i, scrn_dist);
// Dumping the frame into the terminal
dump_frame(buffer, term_size);
// Clearing the frame from the terminal
clear_terminal();
}
// Clean up the heap
cleanup(buffer, term_size);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
bool limit = false;
bool dynamic = false;
int frames = 0;
size_t frames = 0;
if (argc > 1) {
for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
for (size_t i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--help")) {
help(argv[0]);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;